How to Get a Motorcycle License in Spain
If you dream of cruising along Spain’s stunning coastal roads or through its picturesque countryside on two wheels, you’ll need a motorcycle license in Spain. The process varies depending on your age, experience, and the type of bike you want to ride. Whether you’re a local resident or an expat, this guide will walk you through all the requirements, costs, and steps to get your Spanish motorcycle license.
Types of Motorcycle Licenses in Spain
In Spain, motorcycle licenses are classified into different categories based on the engine size and power of the bike. Here’s a breakdown:
| License Type | Minimum Age | Allowed Motorcycles |
|---|---|---|
| AM License | 15 years | Mopeds (50cc, max speed 45 km/h) |
| A1 License | 16 years | Motorcycles up to 125cc and 11 kW |
| A2 License | 18 years | Motorcycles up to 35 kW |
| A License | 20 years | All motorcycles (after 2 years of A2) |
To get the A license, which allows you to ride any motorcycle, you must first hold an A2 license for at least two yearsand then pass additional training.
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Steps to Obtain a Motorcycle License in Spain
The process for getting a motorcycle license in Spain involves multiple steps, from a theoretical test to a practical riding exam.
1. Enroll in a Driving School (Autoescuela)
While it’s possible to take the tests independently, most people choose to enroll in a driving school to prepare for the exams. The school provides study materials, practice sessions, and hands-on riding lessons.
2. Pass the Theory Exam
All motorcycle licenses require passing a theory test, which includes:
- General driving rules and road signs
- Specific motorcycle regulations
- Safe riding techniques
If you already have a Spanish car license (B license), you may be exempt from part of the theory exam.
3. Complete the Practical Training
For the A1 and A2 licenses, you must complete a set number of hours of practical training, which includes:
- Closed-course maneuvers (e.g., figure-eights, emergency stops)
- On-road driving test with an examiner assessing your skills
For the A license, you must take a mandatory safety course at an authorized training center.
4. Medical Examination
Before getting your license, you must pass a medical fitness test to assess your vision, reflexes, and overall health. This test is conducted at an authorized medical center (Centro de Reconocimiento de Conductores) and costs between €30 and €60.
5. Get Your License
Once you pass the exams and complete all the requirements, you will receive your motorcycle license in Spain, allowing you to legally ride the corresponding category of bikes.
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How Much Does a Motorcycle License Cost in Spain?
The total cost of a motorcycle license in Spain depends on whether you take lessons at a driving school and how many attempts you need to pass the tests. Here’s a breakdown of the estimated expenses:
| Expense | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| Driving School Fees | €300 – €800 |
| Theory Test Fee | €94.05 |
| Practical Test Fee | Included in school fees (extra fees for retakes) |
| Medical Exam | €30 – €60 |
| License Issuance Fee | €99.77 |
If you fail the tests and need to retake them, additional fees may apply.
Can Foreigners Get a Motorcycle License in Spain?
Yes! If you’re an expat or foreign resident, you can apply for a Spanish motorcycle license as long as you have:
- A valid residence permit (TIE card)
- A Spanish NIE number
- Proof of address in Spain
If you already have a motorcycle license from another country, you might be able to exchange it for a Spanish one, depending on agreements between Spain and your home country.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can I ride a motorcycle in Spain with a car license?
Yes, if you have a Spanish B license (car license) for at least three years, you can ride motorcycles up to 125cc without needing an A1 license.
How long does it take to get a motorcycle license in Spain?
It depends on your experience and availability, but most people complete the process within 2 to 6 months.
Do I need insurance for my motorcycle in Spain?
Yes, all motorcycles in Spain must have at least third-party insurance to cover damages to others.
Can tourists rent motorcycles in Spain?
Yes, but you need a valid motorcycle license and in some cases, an International Driving Permit (IDP) if your license is not in Spanish.
Is the motorcycle test in Spain difficult?
The test can be challenging, especially the maneuvering exercises on the closed course. Practicing at a driving school can significantly improve your chances of passing.
Final Thoughts
Getting a motorcycle license in Spain is an exciting step toward enjoying the country’s beautiful roads and landscapes on two wheels. While the process involves training, exams, and costs, being well-prepared can make it smoother. Whether you’re a local or an expat, obtaining your Spanish motorcycle license is a worthwhile investment in both safety and freedom. 🏍️🇪🇸